A Shroud Woven of Solar Threads
© Ala Roushan & Charles Stankievech
Because of climate change, the sun’s rays have become a threat. Some advocate filtering them using geo-engineering techniques that involve deploying particles in the stratosphere. This film invites us to explore an alternative approach taken in Mesopotamia over 4000 years ago when a prolonged drought led to an agricultural and political crisis. The Iranians then invoked the figure of Mithras, associated with the sun, marking the first known negotiation between humanity and this celestial body, and seeking a balance between celestial influences and earthly needs.
The sun, a source of life and power, has always had an ambivalent place in the human imagination. Venerated for its generosity, feared for its rigour, the sun embodies the complex interaction between geophysical forces and human aspirations. Ancient civilisations sought to appease it through spiritual and symbolic rituals; these days, disenchanted and scientific as we are, we attempt to control the sun through technical practices such as geoengineering.
However, using planetary technologies raises important ethical and philosophical questions. In seeking to master the sun, are we jeopardising subtle ecological balances that we barely understand? Does this desire for control reflect our hubris or, worse, our inability to conceive of a harmonious coexistence with other living beings?
Revisiting ancient history, this film suggests a different approach. Ancient civilisations sought not to dominate the sun, but to respect and adjust to it. Through the figure of Mithra, the ancient Persians viewed celestial phenomena as forces to engage in dialogue, rather than manipulate. Thus, the film poses an essential question: in the face of current climate crises, could humanity not reconnect with former, more sensitive ways of understanding ?